Labwise › Tests › Complete blood count (CBC)
White Blood Cell CountK/uL
White blood cells are part of the immune system. This count is part of the complete blood count (CBC).
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What White Blood Cell Count measures
White blood cells are part of the immune system. This count is part of the complete blood count (CBC).
If your White Blood Cell Count is low
A white cell count below the range means fewer circulating immune cells at the time of the draw. Mild dips are common and often temporary.
Commonly associated with
- Recent viral infection
- Certain medications
- Vitamin B12 or folate levels
- Benign ethnic variation
If your White Blood Cell Count is high
A white cell count above the range often reflects the immune system responding to something, such as an infection, inflammation or stress. It is usually read together with the differential (which types of white cells are up).
Commonly associated with
- Infection
- Inflammation
- Physical or emotional stress
- Corticosteroid medication
- Smoking
Typical reference range
| Group | Typical range |
|---|---|
| Adults | 3.4 – 10.8 K/uL |
Typical adult values used by many US labs. Your own report prints the range your lab validated for its method, and that range is the one that counts. Labwise always uses the printed range first.
If it is within range
Your white blood cell count is within the range printed by your lab.
Also listed as
WBC, WBC Count, Leukocytes, White Blood Cells
Related tests
This page is general information about what a laboratory test measures and what results outside a reference range are commonly associated with. It is not medical advice, does not diagnose any condition and does not replace your clinician. Discuss your results with your healthcare provider.