Labwise

LabwiseTestsThyroid

TSHmIU/L

TSH is a signal from the pituitary gland that tells the thyroid how much hormone to produce. It is the most common first test used to look at thyroid function.

See your own TSH on its range.

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What TSH measures

TSH is a signal from the pituitary gland that tells the thyroid how much hormone to produce. It is the most common first test used to look at thyroid function.

If your TSH is low

TSH below the reference range often means the pituitary is asking for less thyroid hormone, which can happen when thyroid hormone levels are on the higher side.

Commonly associated with

Worth asking your clinician: Whether free T4 and free T3 should be checked alongside TSH.

If your TSH is high

TSH above the reference range often means the pituitary is asking the thyroid for more hormone. It is usually looked at together with free T4.

Commonly associated with

Worth asking your clinician: Whether free T4 or a repeat TSH would be useful.

Typical reference range

GroupTypical range
Adults0.4 – 4.5 mIU/L

Typical adult values used by many US labs. Your own report prints the range your lab validated for its method, and that range is the one that counts. Labwise always uses the printed range first.

If it is within range

Your TSH is within the reference range printed by your lab.

Also listed as

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone, TSH, 3rd Generation, TSH w/ Reflex to FT4, Thyrotropin

Related tests

This page is general information about what a laboratory test measures and what results outside a reference range are commonly associated with. It is not medical advice, does not diagnose any condition and does not replace your clinician. Discuss your results with your healthcare provider.